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                                                        Title: | 
                                                    
                                                        1904 Article-Buffalo Forge Co.-Double, Single Acting Upright Engine | 
                                                 
                                                
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                                                        Source: | 
                                                    
                                                        New Catechism of the Steam Engine, 1904, pg. 90 | 
                                                 
                                                
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                                                        Insert Date: | 
                                                    
                                                        5/13/2025 7:39:32 PM | 
                                                 
                                             
                                             
                                            
                                                
                                                
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                                                        In Fig. 50 is shown, in the same class of engine, the system of automatic lubrication employed. This may be described as follows: Centrifugal force, derived by the motion of the discs, delivers the oil into oil cups and main bearings. It is then forced to the crank-shaft bearings and returned to the oil chamber under the crank disc, as clearly shown by cut. The holes through which the oil passes to the crank are one-half inch in diameter; therefore not easily stopped up. They are straight throughout their length, to permit of their being conveniently cleaned. The crank discs are covered by a light dust-proof hood, fitted to the top of the engine frame, entirely without bolts or other fastenings of any description. This hood is built in a unique form, and is really oil-tight. It is readily removable. An oil-tight side plate encloses the crosshead and guides, and affords ready access thereto. No oil can possibly get to the belts or floor. The unique construction of main bearings ensures a minimum amount being drawn to the fly wheels, and any oil finally escaping is caught and held by the flanges thereon; only enough oil should be supplied that the crank disc will dip about an inch into it. A greater quantity is not desirable, as it will cause a churning action. The oiling system in this engine is most cleanly and thoroughly efficient. | 
                                                 
                                             
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                                                            1904 Buffalo Forge Co.-Double, Single Acting Upright Engine
                                                            
                                                         
                                                        
                                                        
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