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Manufacturers Index - Defiance Machine Works

Defiance Machine Works
Defiance, OH, U.S.A.
Manufacturer Class: Wood Working Machinery & Metal Working Machinery

Patents
This page contains information on patents issued to this manufacturer.

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Patent Number Date Title Name City Description
43,908 Aug. 23, 1864 Improvement in turning-lathes Andrew Goodyear Springport, MI
66,146 Jun. 25, 1867 Improvement in wood-turning lathes Andrew Goodyear Springport, MI
92,395 Jul. 06, 1869 Improved boring-tool Charles Carrol Strong Defiance, OH "This invention relates to an improved boring-tool, which is to be applied to lathes of all descriptions, and which is so arranged that it will be guided and held in the proper manner. The invention consists in arranging a loose collar on the tool, said collar turning freely on it, so that it may be supported in a suitable stand, or in the article board, as may be desired. The tool has thereby a convenient support at or near its working-end, and will be more apt to work steady and true than it would be without the guide-collar."
94,201 Aug. 31, 1869 Improvement in machines for shaping hubs Andrew Goodyear Albion, MI
94,200 Aug. 31, 1869 Improvement in lathe for turning hubs Andrew Goodyear Albion, MI
216,228 Jun. 03, 1879 Improvement in devices for balancing cylinders, cutter-heads, &c. Charles Seymour Defiance, OH
230,074 Jul. 13, 1880 Hub-turning lathe Charles Seymour Defiance, OH
239,881 Apr. 05, 1881 Mortising machine Charles C. Strong Defiance, OH Invention seen on Defiance Nos. 1 1/2 and 2 1/2 double-chisel combined hub and plain mortising machines in a 1910 Defiance Machine Works catalog.
    Mortising machine Charles Seymour Defiance, OH  
    Mortising machine David B. Turnbull Defiance, OH  
260,127 Jun. 27, 1882 Proportional balance Charles Seymour Defiance, OH "My improvements relate to scales for use in obtaining the proportional weight of the different parts of planer-knives, molding machine knives, tenoning-machine knives, &c.
"In machines of the above-named character having knives fixed in a revolving head it is of the greatest importance that a running balance should be obtained, and the usual method, which consists in the reduction of the knives to the same cubic measurement or specific gravity, has not been found sufficient for the purpose.
"The object of my invention is to obtain an indication of the differences in weight between corresponding parts of two or more knives, whereby an accurate distribution of weight in the cutter-head may be obtained.
"My invention consists in a scale having a poised beam and counter-weights of usual construction, and having its platform fitted directly upon the scale-beam without an equipoise, so that a change in position of the article on the platform requires a shifting of the counterweight to balance the scale.
"The weighing procedure is as follows. First, each of a set of knives are compared in weight by placing the face of a knife on the vertical face of the platform d. If they are all the same weight, then the process is repeated but placing the backs of each knife against the vertical face. Next, place each of the knives flatwise on the platform in as many orientations as is appropriate for the design of the knives. When, after judicious grinding, all knives agree in all measurements in all orientations then the knives are perfectly balanced and will work without vibration."
267,465 Nov. 14, 1882 Mortising-machine Charles Seymour Defiance, OH Improvements to patent 239,881.
273,041 Feb. 27, 1883 Rub-iron for wagons Peter Dickman Defiance, OH Seen in the 1910 edition of the Defiance Machine Works catalog, where it is called the Dickman's patent rub-iron.
324,847 Aug. 25, 1885 Wood-turning lathe William A. Kettenring Defiance, OH This patent was one of three seen on each of three spoke lathes from John T. Towsley Mfg. Co. of Cincinnati. The machines were almost certainly made by Defiance and resold by Towsley, especially since all three lathes have been seen in the 1910 Defiance catalog.
375,988 Jan. 03, 1888 Handle lathe William Chaplin ON, Canada Seen in 1910 Defiance catalog, the "Chaplin patent automatic handle lathe".
378,322 Feb. 21, 1888 Lathe for irregular forms Peter Kettenring Defiance, OH This patent was one of three seen on each of three spoke lathes from John T. Towsley Mfg. Co. of Cincinnati. The machines were likely made by Defiance and resold by Towsley. The same lathes are seen in the 1910 Defiance catalog.
378,939 Mar. 06, 1888 Fence for saws Charles Seymour Defiance, OH
390,083 Sep. 25, 1888 Band-saw machine Peter Kettenring Defiance, OH "This invention relates to certain new and useful improvements in band-saw machines, especially designed for shaping wood, such as wagon-fellies, chair backs, and other work having parallel curved lines, or for straight work also, in which it would be an advantage to run two parallel cuts at the same time to facilitate the work."
417,098 Dec. 10, 1889 Mortising machine Charles Seymour Defiance, OH Picture seen in 1910 Defiance Machine Works catalog, on a Model 1 1/2 Patent double chisel combined hub and plain mortising machine.
423,961 Mar. 25, 1890 Spoke-facer Charles Seymour Defiance, OH
426,147 Apr. 22, 1890 Spoke-driver Charles Seymour Defiance, OH
429,924 Jun. 10, 1890 Spoke lathe Peter Kettenring Defiance, OH Improvement on patent 378,322.
This patent was one of three seen on each of three spoke lathes from John T. Towsley Mfg. Co. of Cincinnati. The machines were likely made by Defiance and resold by Towsley.
Update: The 1910 Defiance catalog shows the same machines. Given that inventor Kettenring was president and co-owner of Defiance, it seems clear that they were the actual manufacturers.
430,788 Jun. 24, 1890 Tenoning machine for wheels Charles Seymour Defiance, OH
437,251 Sep. 30, 1890 Machine for jointing and facing carriage and wagon spokes Charles Seymour Defiance, OH
467,206 Jan. 19, 1892 Machine for boring hubs Charles Seymour Defiance, OH
487,785 Dec. 13, 1892 Polishing-machine Charles Seymour Defiance, OH
495,209 Apr. 11, 1893 Mortising machine Charles Seymour Defiance, OH
501,470 Jul. 11, 1893 Lathe for irregular forms Charles Seymour Defiance, OH
509,331 Nov. 21, 1893 Molding-machine Charles Seymour Defiance, OH "My invention relates to machines for making molding, and more particularly to such as are employed for molding the faces of blocks of wood used for ornamentation in cabinet and carpenter's work, plinth blocks, brackets, balusters, newel posts, &c., ..."
515,253 Feb. 20, 1894 Gaining-machine Charles Seymour Defiance, OH
521,185 Jun. 12, 1894 Woodworking-machine Charles Seymour Defiance, OH
558,641 Apr. 21, 1896 Polishing-machine George A. Ensign Defiance, OH
560,008 May. 12, 1896 Wood-bending machine Charles Seymour Defiance, OH
566,506 Aug. 25, 1896 Hoop-coiling machine George A. Ensign Defiance, OH
567,085 Sep. 01, 1896 Planing-machine George A. Ensign Defiance, OH "My invention relates to an improvement in planing-machines, and more particularly to such as are employed for planing the fellies of wheels..."
590,493 Sep. 21, 1897 Cutter-head George A. Ensign Defiance, OH Seen on a Defiance No. 4 Felloe rounding machine in the 1910 Defiance Machine Works catalog.
603,926 May. 10, 1898 Bending-machine Charles Seymour Defiance, OH "The invention relates to machines for bending timber used in carriage and wagon fellies, wagon-bounds, sleigh-runners, hames, chairs, and other articles using bent-wood stock."
608,484 Aug. 02, 1898 Machine for punching D-openings in shovel handles Charles Seymour Defiance, OH
609,336 Aug. 16, 1898 Machine for making skewers, pins, &c. George A. Ensign Defiance, OH
610,036 Aug. 30, 1898 Tread-sanding machine George A. Ensign Defiance, OH "The invention relates to machines for truing and smoothing the treads of wooden vehicle-wheels..."
619,092 Feb. 07, 1899 Shaping machine for outer part of D-shaped handles Charles Seymour Defiance, OH
621,621 Mar. 21, 1899 Shaping-machine Charles Seymour Defiance, OH
635,241 Oct. 17, 1899 Strip-cutting machine George A. Ensign Defiance, OH "The invention relates to woodworking machinery; and its object is to provide a new and improved automatic hoop and basket-strip cutting machine arranged to prevent backlash and to reduce the noise incident to backlash and that of the rapidly-moving heavy cutter-bar and to insure long live to the machine."
647,384 Apr. 10, 1900 Hub-turning lathe George A. Ensign Defiance, OH
665,732 Jan. 08, 1901 Automatic hoop-stock equalizing, lapping, and pointing machine George A. Ensign Defiance, OH
679,611 Jul. 30, 1901 Spoke-finishing machine George A. Ensign Defiance, OH
680,576 Aug. 13, 1901 Polishing-machine George A. Ensign Defiance, OH
681,049 Aug. 20, 1901 Automatic spoke facing and tapering George A. Ensign Defiance, OH
686,546 Nov. 12, 1901 Spoke tenoning and cutoff machine Charles Seymour Defiance, OH
686,547 Nov. 12, 1901 Automatic Wheel Rim Finishing Machine Charles Seymour Defiance, OH
686,548 Nov. 12, 1901 Cutter Head Charles Seymour Defiance, OH
691,121 Jan. 14, 1902 Horizontal boring-machine George A. Ensign Defiance, OH
715,041 Dec. 02, 1902 Planer feed-roll George A. Ensign Defiance, OH
717,933 Jan. 06, 1903 Lathe Charles Seymour Defiance, OH Improvements to patent 378,322 and patent 429,924. The machine is for turning handles for brushes and tools.
719,769 Feb. 03, 1903 Spoke-finishing machine George A. Ensign Defiance, OH
RE12,080 Feb. 10, 1903 Feed-roll George A. Ensign Defiance, OH
723,044 Mar. 17, 1903 Copying-lathe Charles Seymour Defiance, OH
728,628 May. 19, 1903 Hydraulic Press Charles Seymour Defiance, Defiance County, OH
740,258 Sep. 29, 1903 Belt-pulley George A. Ensign Defiance, OH
742,086 Oct. 20, 1903 Machine for rimming wheels Ferdinand Unckrich Galion, OH
742,015 Oct. 20, 1903 Felly compressing and boring machine George A. Ensign Defiance, OH
762,095 Jun. 07, 1904 Band sawing-machine Charles Seymour Defiance, OH Seen in Defiance Machine Works catalog. Invention is a tensioning method that allows the blade to yield in case the blade strikes a knot.
762,096 Jun. 07, 1904 Clamping device Charles Seymour Defiance, OH
763,743 Jun. 28, 1904 Polishing machine George S. Ensign Defiance, OH
765,601 Jul. 19, 1904 Multiple-spindle boring-machine Charles Seymour Defiance, OH
766,607 Aug. 02, 1904 Mortising-machine George A. Ensign Defiance, OH
769,497 Sep. 06, 1904 Bandsaw Charles Seymour Defiance, OH
770,051 Sep. 13, 1904 Work-carrier George A. Ensign Defiance, OH "The invention relates to wood-working machines, such as mortising-machines, boring-machines, and the like; and its object is to provide a new and improved work-carrier arranged to have a limited sliding motion between adjustable stops or a free unlimited sliding motion for any desired distance independent of the stops."
801,815 Oct. 10, 1905 Band-saw Charles Seymour Defiance, OH
848,503 Mar. 26, 1907 Machine for making compressed bungs Charles Seymour Defiance, OH
1,038,328 Sep. 10, 1912 Tension device for band-saws George A. Ensign Defiance, OH
1,039,503 Sep. 24, 1912 Wheel boring & facing machine George A. Ensign Defiance, OH
1,072,930 Sep. 09, 1913 Cutter-head George A. Ensign Defiance, OH
1,250,822 Dec. 18, 1917 Wheel-rim equalizing and joint-forming machine George A. Ensign Defiance, OH
    Wheel-rim equalizing and joint-forming machine Herbert D. Traub Defiance, OH  
1,268,703 Jun. 04, 1918 Bow-turning machine George A. Ensign Defiance, OH
1,277,203 Aug. 27, 1918 Multiple-copying lathe George A. Ensign Defiance, OH
1,280,980 Oct. 08, 1918 Copying-lathe George A. Ensign Defiance, OH This patent is an improvement to patent 723,044.
    Copying-lathe Russell E. Klinger Defiance, OH  
1,281,771 Oct. 15, 1918 Wood-turning machine George A. Ensign Defiance, OH
    Wood-turning machine Herbert D. Traub Defiance, OH  
1,337,143 Apr. 13, 1920 Tenoning and equalizing machine William F. McCarty Defiance, OH
D146,608 Apr. 15, 1947 Design for a drill press John McLeod Little Toledo, OH